军事专用物品的研制生产需要投入专用性资产,专用性程度越高,投资的风险越大。为了保证专用物品生产者的投资能够获得应有回报,专用性物品需求者能够得到足够的产品,在高投资和低投资两种投资规模可以选择的情况下,在考虑成本和收益约束条件下,通过建立委托代理模型求出的达到资源有效配置和效益最大化的装备采办最优定价,可以有效防止装备采办过程中由于利用不确定性而进行的机会主义行为。 The development and production of special military items need to invest in specialized assets. The higher the degree of specialization, the greater the risk of investment. In order to ensure that the investment of special goods producers can be rewarded properly, the demand for special goods can get enough products. Under the circumstances that the investment scale of high investment and low investment can be chosen, considering the constraints of cost and income, Through setting up the principal-agent model to achieve the optimal allocation of resources to achieve the effective allocation of resources and maximize the benefits, the opportunistic behavior due to the use of uncertainty in the equipment procurement process can be effectively prevented.