党的“十五大”以来 ,煤炭行业坚持以实现三年改革脱困为目标 ,以调整结构为重点 ,关井压产 ,限产压库 ,控制总量 ,扩大出口 ,并对资源枯竭、扭亏无望的国有煤矿实施关闭破产 ,促使煤炭经济形势出现转机。但是 ,从总体上看 ,煤炭行业目前仍处于亏损的境地 ,大多数国有煤炭企业 Since the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the coal industry has persisted in taking the realization of the three-year reform as the goal and took the adjustment of its structure as the key points. The coal industry shut down the production line and closed down production bases to curb the total output and expand exports. The state-owned coal mines shut down and shut down, prompting a turnaround in the coal economy. However, on the whole, the coal industry is still in a loss situation. Most state-owned coal enterprises