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由于检察机关在审查起诉阶段既具备排除非法证据的客观条件,又不会受到检法关系等制度条件的制约,由其排除非法证据将有助于解决我国现阶段非法证据排除落实困难的问题。检察机关只有在审查证据时贯彻客观中立、无罪推定的原则,并借鉴直接言词原则的合理内核,才能对非法证据进行有效的认定,从而根据违法程度的不同对非法证据进行相应的处理。检察机关在处理非法证据时,要严格把握补正与排除的界限,注重比例性原则的适用,同时借助补充侦查的手段,对一些有挽救余地的非法证据进行补救,平衡惩罚犯罪与保障人权的价值追求。
Since procuratorial organs have both the objective conditions for excluding illegal evidence and the system conditions such as the relationship between the prosecutors and the legislature at the stage of the prosecution and prosecution, excluding the illegal evidence will help to solve the problem of the difficult implementation of the illegal evidence in our country. Only when the procuratorial organs carry out the principle of objectively neutrality and presumption of innocence when examining the evidences and borrowing the reasonable core of the direct verbal principle can the illegitimate evidence be effectively validated and accordingly the illegal evidences can be dealt with accordingly. When dealing with illegal evidence, procuratorial organs must strictly control the boundaries of correction and exclusion, pay attention to the application of the principle of proportionality, and at the same time, remedy some illegal evidences with room for salvage through supplementary investigation to balance the value of punishing crimes and safeguarding human rights pursue.