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模拟大型露天采矿作业是为了建立一个用户定向的交互数字模型。考虑到大型矿山的复杂信息网路,选用SIMULA作为程序设计语言,并研制了一个完善的数据库系统。程序的主要部分是矿山规划模块和矿山评价模块。这些程序模块用于计算矿山的车-铲的作业情况和其它设备的作业细节。为了掌握事件的时间, 采用了随机法。“数据库管理系统”的应用和数据库本身提供了有效的信息存储和检索功能。文中详细地研讨了汽车的地址分配技术,并对随机调度法与常规调度法进行了比较。该模型拟供矿山经营者和工程师使用。本程序结构先进,非常易读。可望应用这些程序能编制出易于被接受的模型来。
Simulating large-scale open-pit mining operations is to establish a user-oriented interactive digital model. Considering the complex information network of large-scale mines, SIMULA was selected as the programming language and a complete database system was developed. The main part of the program is the mine planning module and the mine evaluation module. These program modules are used to calculate the operation of the mine’s car-shovel and details of the operation of other equipment. In order to grasp the timing of the incident, the stochastic method was used. The application of “Database Management System” and the database itself provide effective information storage and retrieval functions. In this paper, the address allocation technology of the car is studied in detail, and the random dispatch method and the conventional dispatch method are compared. The model is intended for use by mine operators and engineers. This program is advanced in structure and very easy to read. It is expected that the application of these programs will produce an easily accepted model.