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一般来说,人们总是将交通、电信、能源、房舍等关系国计民生的重要领域视为国民经济的基础设施。随着生产力的发展,特别是进入工业文明以来,这些传统意义上的基础设施建设得到了长足的发展。但这一切都是建立在对自然资源无节制攫取的基础上。面对由此带来的气候变暖、资源耗减、环境恶化以及生物多样性减少等灾难不断向人类袭来的现实,人们不得不反思自己的行为,寻找可持续发展的道路。在这一背景下,生命基础设施建设作为一种全新的建设理念呼之欲出。
In general, people always consider important areas related to national economy and people’s livelihood such as transportation, telecommunications, energy and houses as the infrastructure of the national economy. With the development of productive forces, especially into the industrial civilization, these traditional infrastructure construction has made great strides. But all this is based on the uncontrolled seizure of natural resources. In the face of the reality that catastrophe caused by climate warming, resource depletion, environmental degradation and biodiversity loss continue to hit the world, people have to reflect on their own behavior and look for ways to achieve sustainable development. Under this background, the construction of life infrastructure can be expected as a brand new construction concept.