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中央研究院,简称中研院,是民国时期中国最高学术研究机构,也是现在我国台湾地区最高学术研究机构。1928年,中研院在南京成立,首任院长为蔡元培,设有物理、化学、工程、地质、天文、气象、历史语言、国文学、考古学、心理学、教育、社会科学、动物、植物等研究所。抗战期间,中央研究院西迁昆明、桂林、四川李庄等地,抗战胜利后迁回南京。1948年3月26日,中央研究院首届院士选出,共八十一人。9月23日,第一次院士会议举行,中
Academia Sinica, or Academia Sinica for short, was the highest scholarly institute in China during the Republic of China and the highest scholarly research institution in Taiwan in the country. In 1928, the Academia Sinica was founded in Nanjing. The first Dean of the Institute was Cai Yuanpei. His research interests include physics, chemistry, engineering, geology, astronomy, meteorology, history and language, Chinese literature, archeology, psychology, education, social sciences, animals and plants The During the war of resistance against Japan, the Academia Sinica moved westward to Kunming, Guilin, Li Zhuang and other places in Sichuan. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, they moved back to Nanjing. On March 26, 1948, the first academician of the Academia Sinica was elected, a total of 81 people. September 23, the first academician meeting was held