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2013年世界经济呈现增长放缓的趋势,究其原因主要是两个方面:是金融危机的负面影响仍在持续,市场信心恢复仍然比较脆弱;二是全球金融市场短期波动性增强,不利于维护个相对稳定的经济增长环境。总体来说,美欧日经济出现明显向好趋势,但是仍受制于其财政赤字的可持续和货币政策的调整因素影响。新兴市场国家受美国货币政策调整影响,表现各异,出现增长乏力、汇率波动、投资放缓等现象。发展中国家的南美洲表现上涨势头,巴西等国家在工业、出口等方面保持了稳步上涨的态势。中东、南美产能扩张成后起之秀
The world economy showed a slowdown in growth in 2013 due to two main reasons: the negative impact of the financial crisis is still ongoing and the market confidence recovery is still relatively weak; second, short-term volatility in the global financial markets is not conducive to maintaining A relatively stable environment for economic growth. In general, the economy in the United States, Europe and Japan has shown a clear upward trend, but is still subject to the sustainability of its fiscal deficits and the adjustment of monetary policy. Affected by the adjustment of the U.S. monetary policy, emerging market countries have shown different performances with sluggish growth, exchange rate fluctuations and investment slowdown. The performance of developing countries in South America has gained momentum. Countries such as Brazil have maintained a steady upward trend in industries and exports. Middle East, South America capacity expansion into a rising star