目前，不少农村小学对教研组建设的重要性仍缺乏认识，不少教研组活动无计划，教师业务交流少，以致教师科研意识淡薄，业务素质得不到提高。那么，农村小学教研组如何通过发挥教师的群体作用来有效提高教师的业务素质呢？我们确立了《学校教研组建设与教师业务素质提高的研究 At present, many rural primary schools still lack of understanding of the importance of building teaching and research groups. Many of the teaching and research groups have no plans for activities, and there are few teacher exchanges. As a result, teachers' awareness of scientific research is weak and their professional qualifications can not be improved. So, rural primary teaching and research group how to play a role as a group of teachers to effectively improve the professional quality of teachers? We have established "a research on the construction of school teaching and research groups and the improvement of teachers' professional qualities