一个人的道德修养直接影响着其人际交往中的形象和效果，是人际交往成败的关键因素。同时，交往者个人的道德修养如何，也可以通过其与他人的交往表现出来、因此，我们不能只注重交往技巧的学习，而忽略交往者自身道德修养水平的提高。只有加强自身的道德修养，在人际交往中自 A person’s moral accomplishment directly affects the image and effect in their interpersonal communication, which is the key factor for the success or failure of interpersonal communication. At the same time, communicators ’personal moral cultivation can also be manifested through their interaction with others. Therefore, we should not focus on the study of communicative skills but neglect the improvement of communicators’ moral cultivation. Only to strengthen their own moral training, self-communication