新课程实施以来,“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式,已成为学生课堂学习中常态。然而在教学实践中,浅尝辄止的探究活动、流于形式的合作交流,表面上使学生在上课时挺快乐、轻松的,而实际的学习效率却大大降低了。如何构建自主学习型课堂呢?一.营造自主学习的课堂氛围常规的课堂教学,循规蹈矩的,对学生有太多的约束,让学生在四十分钟的课堂上安安分分地听老师讲课,这种沉闷的课堂氛围不利于学生个性的发展,会造成他们墨守成规,不敢挑战,害怕失败的不健康心理。因此,营造一个师生平等,宽松和谐 Since the implementation of the new curriculum, the “independent, cooperative, inquiry” way of learning, has become the norm in student classroom learning. However, in the teaching practice, the perplexed inquiry activities, the formal cooperation and exchange, the appearance of the students in the class very happy, relaxed, and the actual learning efficiency is greatly reduced. How to build a self-learning classroom? I. Create an atmosphere of self-learning classroom Conventional classroom teaching, behaving normally, have too many constraints on students, so that students in forty minutes of class safe listening to the teacher, which The kind of boring classroom atmosphere is not conducive to the development of student personality, will cause them to stick to the rules, afraid to challenge, fear of failure, unhealthy psychology. Therefore, to create a teacher-student equality, relaxed and harmonious