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岁月匆匆,转眼南京解放已50多年,毛泽东的那篇《别了,司徒雷登》一文发表也已半个世纪。作为解放南京的参加者、司徒雷登出境的目击者,我回首往事,一切仍历历在目。 1949年4月23日,中国人民解放军百万雄师强渡长江天险,解放了南京。全副装备着从蒋介石军队缴获的美式武器的人民军队浩浩荡荡地穿过南京市区,并经过美国驻华大使馆门前。当时,蒋介石及其国民党反动政府要员早已逃之夭夭,而美国驻华大使司徒雷登却呆在南京美国驻华使馆内作观望状,想见机行事,妄图东山再起。那时,我是第三野战军三十四军兼南京警备司令
Years of hurry, an instant the liberation of Nanjing has more than 50 years, Mao Zedong’s article, “Farewell, Stuart,” a text published for half a century. As a witness to the liberation of Nanjing, Stuart left the country, I look back and everything is still vivid. On April 23, 1949, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army million male warriors crossed the Yangtze River and liberated Nanjing. The People’s Army, equipped entirely with American-style weapons seized by Chiang Kai-shek’s army, tremendously crossed the urban area of Nanjing and passed in front of the U.S. Embassy in China. At that time, Chiang Kai-shek and his Kuomintang reactionary government officials had already fled, and the U.S. Ambassador to China Stuart Rudd stayed in the embassy of the United States in Nanjing for a wait-and-see situation. He wanted to see things happen and he tried to make a comeback. At that time, I was the 34th Army of the 3rd Field Army and Commander in Chief of Nanjing