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1958年10月15日,彭德怀从北京乘飞机先到包头,17日飞赴青海西宁,开始了他的西北考察之旅。当时正是全国“大跃进”进入高潮的时期,农村的人民公社已经普遍成立,全国已有几千万人上阵大炼钢铁,粮食高产纪录也一破再破,各种各样的“卫星”越放越多、越放越大。19日,彭德怀从西宁乘飞机到格尔木,接着,又转赴甘肃、陕西进行考察。在甘肃,彭德怀来敦煌,可不是为了举世闻名的莫高窟而来,
On October 15, 1958, Peng Dehuai flew from Beijing to Baotou by plane and flew to Xining, Qinghai on the 17th for his trip to Northwest China. At that time, it was exactly the time when the “Great Leap Forward” in China entered its climax. The people’s communes in rural areas have been established universally. Tens of millions of people nationwide have been making big steel and the record high-yielding grain has broken through again and again. “Satellite” more and more, more and more. On the 19th, Peng Dehuai flew from Xining to Golmud, then went to Gansu and Shaanxi for inspection. In Gansu, Peng Dehuai to Dunhuang, not for the world-famous Mogao Grottoes come,