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1 临床资料患者女性,18岁,因胸闷、气急加重5天就诊。查体:体温36.4℃,呼吸36次/分,二肺呼吸音清晰,心率134次/分,律齐,各瓣膜未闻杂音,BP14/10kPa。X线片:支气管见一4.6cm×5.1cm圆形致密阴影。B超检查:采用ALoRaSSD-680型线阵实时超声显像仪,探头频率3.5MHz,采取平卧位。对胸部作纵横多切面扫查,见支气管偏右有一4.5cm×4.8cm×5.2cm液性暗区,边界清,边缘规则,透声好,后壁回声稍强。B超提示:支气管囊肿。
1 Clinical data Patient, 18 years old, due to chest tightness, aggravating five days of treatment. Physical examination: body temperature 36.4 ℃, breathing 36 beats / min, two lungs clear breath sounds, heart rate 134 beats / min, law Qi, the valve unheard noise, BP14 / 10kPa. X-ray film: see a 4.6cm × 5.1cm bronchial round dense shadow. B-ultrasound: using ALoRaSSD-680 line real-time ultrasound imaging device, the probe frequency of 3.5MHz, to supine position. On the chest for longitudinal and transverse multi-slice scan, see the bronchus to the right there is a 4.5cm × 4.8cm × 5.2cm liquid dark, clear boundary, the edge of the rules, through the sound, slightly stronger echo of the posterior wall. B-Tip: Bronchial cysts.