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目的通过新增献血点,配合以无偿献血宣传招募方法,来提升武汉地区无偿献血量,满足临床用血需求。方法通过政府招标采购,增加献血车,新增全血流动献血点3个;在4家用血量大、人口流动量大的医院设置固定献血点,增加全血固定献血点4个;在地铁2号线出站口设置献血屋,增加全血固定献血点3个;在长江以南争取到19.46亩划拨用地,增加成分血献血点1个。结果武汉地区无偿献血人次从2009年的14.11万,增至2014年的19.88万,增长40.90%(5.77/14.11);无偿献血量从2009年的44.26吨,增至2014年的62.41吨,增长41.01%(18.15/44.26);2014年,武汉地区出现了8个月时间限量采集血液的情况,库存血液充足、血型结构合理,较好地满足了临床用血需求。结论新增献血点需要足够的韧劲和耐心,3-5年后,献血量提升的效果就会显现出来。
Objective To increase the amount of blood donation in Wuhan by satisfying the need of clinical blood supply by adding blood donation points and cooperating with the methods of propaganda and recruitment by blood donation. Methods Through the government bidding and purchasing, blood donation vehicles were added, 3 new blood donation points for whole blood flow were added, 4 fixed blood donation points and 4 fixed blood donation points were set up in 4 hospitals with large amount of blood and large population flow, Blood donation houses were set up at the exit of the No. Line to increase the fixed blood donation point of whole blood, and 19.46 mu of allocated land was allocated to the south of the Yangtze River to increase the blood donation point of the ingredient. Results The number of unpaid blood donations in Wuhan increased from 141,100 in 2009 to 198,800 in 2014, up by 40.90% (5.77 / 14.11). The amount of blood donation increased from 44.26 tons in 2009 to 62.41 tons in 2014, an increase of 41.01 % (18.15 / 44.26). In 2014, there was a limited blood collection period of 8 months in Wuhan area. The stocked blood was adequate and the blood type structure was reasonable, which met the clinical need of blood well. Conclusion The new blood donation points need enough tenacity and patience, 3-5 years later, the blood donation to enhance the effect will be revealed.