鳖红脖子病,又称阿多福病。是由细菌、霉菌或病毒引起的一种传染病。这种病一般多在鳖的生长摄食期发生,3～6月份为高峰期,发病率为10～15%,死亡率达70～80%。发病初期,鳖的咽喉部及颈部肿胀,肌肉水肿,腹部出现红色斑点。食欲减退,脖子伸长后不能缩回。严重时,腹甲发红充血或出现糜烂斑块,随后鳖的口、鼻腔出血,肠道发炎糜烂、眼睛混浊发白、失明,不久死亡。病势严重的池塘可减产30～40%。因此,应采取适当措施,及时防治。 Soft-shelled turtle neck disease, also known as Adulter’s disease. It is an infectious disease caused by bacteria, molds or viruses. The disease usually occurs in the growth and feeding period of the turtle, 3-6 months for the peak, the incidence rate of 10 to 15%, the mortality rate of 70 to 80%. Early onset, turtle throat and neck swelling, muscle edema, abdomen appear red spots. Loss of appetite, neck extension can not be retracted. In severe cases, plastron redness congestion or erosion plaque, followed by turtle mouth, nasal bleeding, intestinal erosion erosion, cloudy eyes, blindness, and soon died. Ponds with serious disease can reduce the production by 30-40%. Therefore, we should take appropriate measures to prevent and control in time.