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目的了解初中生母亲母性意识与子女个性特征的相关性。方法采用母性意识调查表和艾森克个性问卷(儿童版)分别对母亲及子女进行施测,回收数据后进行统计处理。结果母亲的育儿无助感和亲子交流困难感得分与子女的精神质得分有显著的负相关;母亲的育儿无助感和夫妻疏远感得分与子女的内外向得分有显著的正相关;母亲的亲子一体感、自我丧失感、育儿无助感、夫妻疏远感和亲子交流困难感得分与子女的神经质得分有极其显著的负相关。结论母亲的母性意识与子女的个性特征有密切的相关性。
Objective To understand the correlation between junior high school maternal motherhood and children’s personality traits. Methods The maternal consciousness questionnaire and Eysenck personality questionnaire (children version) were used to test the mother and children respectively, and the data were collected and statistically processed. Results Mothers’ parental helplessness and parent-child communication difficulty scores were significantly negatively correlated with the children’s mental quality scores. The mother’s child-rearing helplessness and husband-wife alienation scores had a significantly positive correlation with the children’s internal-externalities scores. Parent-child integration, loss of self-feeling, sense of parental helplessness, couple alienation and parent-child communication difficulty scores were significantly negatively correlated with children’s neuroticism scores. Conclusion The maternal consciousness of the mother is closely related to the personality characteristics of the children.