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癫的治疗以抗癫药物为主,部分患者需选择非药物治疗。本文就外科手术治疗、神经调控技术、癫灶局部给药、基因治疗、局灶性皮质冷却等癫的非药物治疗方法基本原理及其在癫治疗中的应用现状进行简介。非药物治疗方法可应用于难治性癫的治疗或作为癫患者的辅助治疗手段,但这些技术尚未制定出统一、规范的临床适应证和禁忌证,有些技术尚不成熟,有效性和安全性有待进一步研究。
Epilepsy treatment to anti-epileptic drug-based, some patients need to choose non-drug treatment. In this paper, the basic principle of non-drug treatment of epilepsy such as surgical treatment, neuromodulation technology, local administration of epilepsy, gene therapy, focal cortical cooling and its application in the treatment of epilepsy are introduced. Non-drug treatment can be applied to the treatment of refractory epilepsy or as adjuvant therapy for patients with epilepsy, but these technologies have not yet developed a unified, standardized clinical indications and contraindications, some of the technology is not yet mature, effectiveness and Safety needs further study.