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建立社会主义市场经济体制,必须下力气解决影响经济良性运转、企业机制不灵的深层次矛盾。近时期来理论界就理顺产权关系、寻求社会主义公有制的良好实现形式方面,作了有益的探索;国存资产的经营方式,在推行承包经营责任制、股份制、租赁制、国有民营等各种实践中也取得了明显的效果。这对于理顺产权关系,实行“政企分开”、“政资分开”、所有权和经营权分离,优化市场主体,建立良好的经济运行机制,起了巨大的推进作用。但是,上述国有资产实现形式的理论和实践,只解决企业和国家的关系,或者说只解决企业对国有资产的保值、增值的经营责任问题,而没有回答企业内部国有资
To establish a socialist market economic system, we must make efforts to solve the deep-seated contradictions that affect the sound operation of the economy and the ineffectiveness of the enterprise mechanism. In the recent period, the theoretical circle has made useful explorations in the rationalization of property rights relations and in the search for a good form of socialist public ownership; the mode of operation of state-owned assets is to promote contract responsibility system, shareholding system, lease system, and state-owned private management. In practice, significant results have also been achieved. This rationalization of property rights relations, the implementation of “separation of government and enterprises,” “separation of government and capital,” separation of ownership and management rights, optimize market players, and establish a good economic operating mechanism, played a huge role in promoting. However, the above-mentioned theory and practice of realizing the state-owned assets only solve the relationship between the enterprise and the state, or only solve the problem of business responsibility for the preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets, but did not answer the internal state-owned assets of the enterprise.