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积極广泛地兴修农田水利,是扩大农業生产,防治旱涝灾害,提高单位面积产量的最有效的措施。几年来,全国农田水利事業飞速的發展,使我国的灌溉面积由2亿3千万亩增加到5亿2千多万亩,这对提高农業生产、改变农村經济面貌起了显著的作用。自从去年9月中共中央和国务院發布“关于今冬明春大規模地开展兴修农田水利和积肥运动的决定”和中共中央八届三中全会关于發展农業的方針下达以后,目前一个声势浩大、規模壮闊的群众性兴修水利运动,已經在全国范围內展开。为了配合这一兴修水利的高潮,广泛传播与交流工作經驗,全国各地都在这方面做了很多工作。科学普及出版社出版的“农田水利增产实例彙編”第一集,就是宣传、交流兴修农田水利方面經驗的一本書。解放以来,农民群众在与旱涝灾害作斗爭当中,创
Actively and extensively cultivating farmland water conservancy is the most effective measure to expand agricultural production, prevent droughts and floods, and increase production per unit area. Over the past few years, the rapid development of the country’s irrigation and water conservancy projects has increased the irrigated area in China from 230 million to more than 520 million mu. This has played a significant role in improving agricultural production and changing the face of the rural economy. Since the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the “Decision on Large-scale Development of Farmland Water Conservancy and Manure Reduction Campaign this Winter and Spring Next Year” in September last year and the guidelines for the development of agriculture issued by the Third Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, it is currently a large scale and scale. The magnificent mass construction of the water conservancy movement has already begun nationwide. In order to tie in with this climax of the construction of water conservancy, the work experience has been widely spread and exchanged. A lot of work has been done in this area throughout the country. The first episode of “The compilation of examples of farmland water conservancy and production increase” published by Science Popularization Press is a book that promotes and exchanges experience in the cultivation of farmland water conservancy. Since the liberation, the peasant masses have struggled with the drought and flood disasters.