“儒学是中国传统社会的主流文化”的观点是值得质疑的。对儒学在中国历史上各主要朝代演变过程的考察证明,儒学在中国古代思想史上并不占主导地位;同时,儒学在其发展过程中已被修正成为迎合统治阶级政治需要的一种统治策略,而真正称得上中国传统主流文化的,正是这种兵家的谋略文化。 “Confucianism is the mainstream culture of traditional Chinese society ” point of view is questionable. The investigation of the evolution of Confucianism in the major dynasties in Chinese history proves that Confucianism did not dominate the history of ancient Chinese thought. In the meantime, Confucianism has been amended in its development to become a dominant tactic catering to the political needs of the ruling class. The truly popular culture of China’s traditional culture, it is this strategy of military strategist.