魏晋哲学家向秀、郭象以注《庄子》闻名于世,现存《庄子注》代表了两人的共同思想。在伦理观上,向、郭兼综道儒,发展了道家思想中可以与儒家互补的东西,试图把自然与名教完美地结合起来。一、“足于其性”的安分顺命论安分顺命是道儒两家的共同主张,向、郭发展了这一思想,对安分顺命的根据、内容、意义等都作了阐论,构成他们伦理观的一条主线。(一)“物各有性,性有定极” The Wei and Jin philosophers Xiang Xiu and Guo Xiang are famous for their attention to “Zhuangzi”. The existing “Zhuangzi Note” represents the common thought of both. In terms of ethics, Xiang and Guo also comprehensively studied Confucianism and developed what can be complemented by Confucianism in Taoist ideology, in an attempt to perfect the combination of nature and Taoism. First, the “sufficient for their sexual” safety points The theory of order and safety is the common proposition of both Confucianism and Confucianism, the development of this idea to Guo, the safety of the basis, content, meaning, etc. are made To elaborate, constitute a main line of their ethics. (A) “Each has its own nature, sexual stability”