,A Bidirectional Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol Based on Five-Particle Cluster State

来源 :中国物理快报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:youyoucao_1
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
To transmit a message safely,five-particle cluster state particles are used to construct a bidirectional quantum secure direct communication protocol.Five-particle cluster state particles are used for both detecting eavesdroppers and transmitting secret messages.All of the five-particle cluster states photons for detection are mixed to the sending sequence to detect eavesdroppers.The detection rate approaches 88% per qubit.The five-particle cluster states needed are only one fifth of the photons in the sending sequence.In this protocol,there is no photon carrying secret information transmitting in quantum channel,and the classical XOR operation which serves as a one-time-pad is used to ensure the security of the protocol.Compared with three photons of each five-particle cluster state as detection photons,the five photons in this study will decrease the five-particle cluster states needed for detection greatly.
其他文献
We report an analysis on the hardness behavior of glassy Se80-xTe20Snx alloy.The crucial thermo-mechanical parameters (micro-hardness,volume and formation energ
期刊
In recent years,there is a growing interest in the study of wave propagation in periodic structures,as they exhibit excellent physical properties such as band g
期刊
Finite elements methods are used to investigate the thermal-electrical characteristics of gallium-nitride (GaN)light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with different trans
期刊
Zincblende ZnS (F(-4)3m and Z =4,ZB hereafter) is an important semiconductor with a wide band gap of 3.72 eV under ambient conditions,which is used extensively
期刊
The periodically arranged dielectric or metaldielectric materials termed as "photonic crystals" [1-3]have many applications in high reflection mirrors,[4]optica
期刊
期刊
We investigate the interacting new holographic dark energy (HDE) with viscosity.Specifically,we not only study the dynamical evolutions of the new HDE with visc
期刊
We explore the Potts model on the generalized decorated square lattice,with both nearest (J1) and next-nearest (J2) neighbor interactions.Using the tensor renor
期刊
本文介绍的单片机测量系统是智能化磁敏转矩转速仪中的实用系统。其测量原理是用单片机内部的定时器对转矩——相位型传感器输出的转矩信号和转速信号进行计时测量,计算出被