长安城和长安文化深深吸引着历代文人,成为后世文人吟咏不已的题材,长安已成为中国帝都文化的象征。从文化地理学角度看,唐代和宋代文人的“长安情结”有着不同的文化内涵,长安是唐代文人的精神家园,而对宋人来说,政治隐喻功能更加重要。 Chang’an City and Chang’an Culture deeply attracted the literati of all ages and became the subject of endless chants of later literati. Chang’an has become the symbol of the culture of China’s imperial capital. From the perspective of cultural geography, “Chang’an Complex” of literary people in Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty had different cultural connotations. Chang’an was the spiritual home of literati in Tang Dynasty. For Song Dynasty, the function of political metaphor is even more important.