目前我国的国债发行规模一般等于当年的国债到期还本付息额加上当年的财政赤字，且经全国人民代表大会审议通过才能发行；判断国债规模是否适度通常用下述五项指标：债务依存度、国债偿债率、财政分配车、国债负担率、国民应债率，由于我国逐年加大国债的发行（如下图），从上 At present, China’s national debt issuance scale is generally equal to the current year’s debt due and the amount of debt service plus the current fiscal deficit, and the NPC National Congress examined and approved to issue; determine the appropriate size of national debt is usually the following five indicators: debt The degree of dependence, the debt service rate of government bonds, the fiscal allocation of vehicles, the national debt burden rate, the national debt ratio, as China gradually increases the issuance of treasury bonds (as shown below)