《课准》指出:“应培养学生倾听、表达和应对的能力,使学生具有文明和谐地进行人际交流的素养。”“倾听”被列为口语交际的三大能力之一,置于“表达”之前,位居首位,足见对倾听能力的高度重视与充分强调。学会倾听是一种重要的学习能力。课堂倾听是一种技巧,也是一门艺术,是相对的高效的学习形式,和单纯的听觉能力是有区别的。 “Class Standard” states: “Students should be trained to listen, express and respond to students’ ability to communicate with each other in a civilized and harmonious manner.” “Listening” is one of the three abilities of oral communication, Placed in the “expression ” prior to the top, indicating that the ability to listen to the high degree of attention and full emphasis. Learning to listen is an important learning ability. Listening in class is a skill as well as an art. It is a relatively efficient form of learning, which is different from pure hearing ability.