马克思在1859年的《〈政治经济学批判〉序言》中提出的“两个决不会”思想,是对其《共产党宣言》中“两个必然”思想的发展和补充。认真学习和深刻领会这一重要思想,对于深化现阶段我国的所有制改革具有很好的指导意义。 Marx’s “two never-ending” ideas proposed in the Preamble of Critique of Political Economy in 1859 are the development and supplement of the “two inevitable” ideas in his “Communist Manifesto.” Studying and profoundly understanding this important thought has a good guiding significance for deepening the reform of ownership in our country at this stage.