反思性学习是新的教学理念所提倡的一种重要学习方式,体现了以生为本的教育目标。学生始终是教学过程中的学习主体,学习者将整个学习过程作为反思对象,通过定期的反思来保持较高的学习效率,学生学习的主动性也能够得到增强。本文在探讨了高职学生培养反思意识的必要性的基础上提出了几种增强学生自我反思意识的方法。 Reflective learning is an important learning method advocated by the new teaching concept, which embodies the goal of taking students as the foundation. Students are always the main body of learning in the process of teaching. The learners regard the whole learning process as the object of reflection, maintain the high learning efficiency through regular reflection, and enhance the students’ initiative in learning. Based on the discussion of the necessity of cultivating students ’reflective consciousness in higher vocational colleges, this paper puts forward several ways to enhance students’ self-reflective consciousness.