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省制问题是近代以来一个重要的政治问题。由于中国的省区太大,与天然区域不符,省政府行政效率低,不利于中央与地方均权制度的实行,张其昀一直主张改革中国的省区,依照地理环境将省区缩小为60个,并尽量保存原有的省界,新省区的目标是要谋国计民生的发展,不仅要发展实业,民族精神与区域精神都要充分发展,这些都为当今的省制改革提供了经验借鉴。
The problem of the system of government is an important political issue in modern times. As China’s provinces and autonomous regions are too large to conform to the natural regions, the provincial government’s low administrative efficiency is not conducive to the implementation of the system of equal rights between the central government and local governments. Zhang Qiyun has always advocated the reform of China’s provinces and autonomous regions and reduced the number of provinces to 60 according to the geographical environment. And save as much as possible the original provincial boundaries. The goal of the new provinces and autonomous regions is to seek the development of the national economy and the people’s livelihood. Not only to develop the industry, but also to develop fully the national spirit and the regional spirit. All these provide experiences and lessons for today’s reform of the provincial system.