近年来,随着高血压患者人数的增加,脑卒中的发病率逐年上升,其死亡率远远高于心血管病且具有极高的致残率。高血压是脑卒中的首要危险因素,无论收缩压或舒张压升高,均与脑卒中发生成正比,且不受年龄、性别的影响。大量循证医学研究证明,对高血压进行治疗后,脑卒中发生率随之下 In recent years, with the increase in the number of hypertensive patients, the incidence of stroke increased year by year, the mortality rate is much higher than the cardiovascular disease and has a very high rate of disability. Hypertension is the primary risk factor for stroke, regardless of systolic or diastolic blood pressure, are proportional to the incidence of stroke, and not affected by age and gender. A large number of evidence-based medical research shows that the treatment of hypertension, the incidence of stroke followed