在教学改革过程中,小学数学教师要改变教学观念,深入探究教材,创造性地运用教材,优化教学模式,提高学生的学习兴趣。在引导学生进行自主探究的同时,教师要对学生的学习进行关注和指导,使他们掌握学习数学的方法,认真思考,积极探究,有效掌握所学的知识,实现创新教学。 In the process of teaching reform, primary school mathematics teachers should change their teaching concepts, explore textbooks, use textbooks creatively, optimize teaching modes and improve students’ interest in learning. While guiding students to conduct independent inquiry, teachers should pay attention to and guide students’ learning so that they can grasp the methods of studying mathematics, think seriously, actively explore, effectively master the knowledge they have learned, and innovate teaching.