“体质”以字面意思来理解就是身体素质和质量。它是一个人工作学习的基础,用毛泽东的话来说,身体就是革命的本钱,有健康的身体素质,才能服务于社会,成就自己的人生,才可做贡献于人类。教育部为了增强学生体质,在《关于进一步加强学校体育工作的若干意见》中指出:对学生体质健康水平持续三年下降的地区和学校在教育工作评估和评优评先中实行“一票否 ”Constitution “ To literally understand is the physical quality and quality. It is the basis of a person’s work study. In Mao’s words, the body is the capital of revolution and has a healthy physical quality, so that it can serve the society and make its own achievements before contributing to mankind. In order to enhance the students’ physique, the Ministry of Education pointed out in the Several Opinions on Further Strengthening Physical Education in Schools that the implementation of ”one vote " in the assessment and evaluation of educational work in the regions and schools where the standard of physical health of students has dropped for three years, no