党的十四届五中全会,提出了我国今后15年经济和社会发展的宏伟目标。江泽民同志在十四届五中全会上,精辟论述了经济建设和人口、资源、环境的关系,强调指出:“在现代化建设中,必须把可持续发展作为一项重大战略。要把控制人口、节约资源、保护环境放到重要位置,使人口增长与社会生产力的发展相适应,使经济建设和资源环境相协调,实现良性循环。”李鹏总理也多次强调,要加强环境、生态、资源保护,实行可持续发展战略,坚持经济建设、城乡建设与环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展的方针。中央领导同志的重要讲话,再次强调了在社会主义现代化建设中,要更新发展思路,摒弃长期以来那种以主要依靠增加投入,铺新摊子,追求数量为特征的发展模式,实现经济体制 The Fifth Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Party sets forth the grand goal of China’s economic and social development in the next 15 years. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Comrade Jiang Zemin elaborated on the relationship between economic construction and population, resources and the environment. He emphasized: “In the process of modernization, we must regard sustainable development as a major strategy. We must take the control of population, Save resources and protect the environment and put population growth in line with the development of social productive forces so as to harmonize economic construction with resources and environment and achieve a virtuous circle. ”Li Peng also emphasized on many occasions the need to strengthen the protection of the environment, ecology and resources , Implement the strategy of sustainable development, adhere to the principle of simultaneous planning, simultaneous implementation and simultaneous development of economic construction, urban-rural construction and environmental construction. The important speech made by the central leading comrades once again emphasizes that in the process of socialist modernization, we should update our thinking on development and abandon the long-standing development model characterized by increasing investment, laying new ground and pursuing quantity, and realizing economic structure