腰痛是盐业工人常见的一种疾病,本病发病率高、病因复杂。目前对腰痛的学说其说不一,其主要有:神经学说、炎症学说、损伤学说、先天畸形学说等。本文对1069例腰痛病人进行临床查体、X线表现及社会调查后提出以下观点: 一、腰痛疾病与盐业工人的工种有密切联系:从1976～1986年收集的1069例腰痛病人中发现制盐 Low back pain is a common disease of salt workers, the incidence of this disease is high, the cause is complicated. At present the theory of low back pain vary, its main are: neurology, inflammation theory, damage theory, congenital malformation theory. This article 1069 cases of low back pain in patients with clinical examination, X-ray findings and social survey made the following points: First, the low back pain and salt workers are closely linked to the type of work: from 1976 to 1986 collected 1069 cases of low back pain patients found salt