中国近代航运史的发展,可以说是中国近代社会经济发展轨迹的一个显著航标。它是帝国主义入侵中国的触须,是中国国家资本主义经济最先进入的支柱产业,也是中国民族资本主义最先开拓的领域之一。可以说,中国轮船航运业是中国资本主义近代企业产生最早的部门,同时也是中国近代企业 The development of China’s modern shipping history can be regarded as a notable aisle of the trajectory of China’s social and economic development. It is a tentacle of imperialist invasion of China and is the pillar industry that has been the most advanced part of China’s national capitalist economy. It is also one of the areas pioneered by Chinese national capitalism. Can be said that China’s shipping industry is the earliest Chinese capitalist modern enterprise sector, but also the modern Chinese enterprises