(接上期)第三幅图也是安德鲁西亚流行的弓弦乐器。从图中我们发现这一时期的拉巴卜(Rabab)已经发展到三根弦,演奏者像是一位修女,其头后描绘有光圈,是公元1390年的绘画作品。第四幅图是埃及绘画中的弓弦乐器。自从正统哈里发领导的伊斯兰教运动取得节节胜利以后,阿拉伯音乐逐渐发展起来,紧紧跟随它的是阿拉伯各种艺术的启蒙。到了埃及法蒂玛王朝,阿拉伯艺术界已经出现了颇为可观的繁荣局面,其中音乐活动是最引人注目的。公元十世纪中叶,阿拉伯世界的 (Continued) The third picture is also a popular bow stringed instrument in Andalusia. From the figure we find that the Rabab of this period has evolved into three strings. The performer is like a nun with an aperture behind her head and is a painting of 1390 AD. The fourth picture shows a bowed instrument in Egyptian painting. Since the victory of the Islamist movement led by the Orthodox Caliph, Arab music has gradually developed and closely followed it is the enlightenment of various Arab art. By the Egyptian Fatima dynasty, the Arabian art community has experienced quite considerable prosperity. Among them, music activities are the most remarkable. Mid-tenth century AD, the Arab world