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马克思的经济全球化思想蕴含在他的哲学观、唯物史观、世界历史理论之中。马克思的哲学变革为经济全球化思想提供了前提,即破解旧哲学的本体观念论,使哲学研究通达现实。这一哲学观的变革使得马克思能够从现实人的物质生产活动出发,破解人类社会发展之谜,揭示人类社会发展的规律和趋势。唯物史观揭示了世界历史形成发展的根源和趋势,对这一内容的分析,构成了马克思世界历史理论的内容。马克思的世界历史理论揭示了人类社会从地域性历史向世界历史转变的根源、动力和趋势,科学地分析了资本主义在世界历史中的地位和作用,为认识经济全球化提供了思想武器。马克思的经济全球化思想主要揭示了经济全球化过程的性质及其趋势,强调经济全球化是资本主义全球扩张的产物,在经济全球化背景下,资本主义所固有的基本矛盾依然存在。只有在整体性视城内,从马克思的新哲学观、唯物史观以及世界历史理论出发,才能认清经济全球化的实质及其发展趋势。
Marx’s economic globalization thought is contained in his philosophical view, historical materialism and world history theory. The philosophical change of Marx provided the prerequisite for economic globalization thought, that is to break the ontology concept of old philosophy, make the philosophical research reach the reality. This change of philosophical view enables Marx to proceed from the material production activities of the actual man, solve the mystery of the development of human society and reveal the laws and trends of the development of human society. Historical materialism reveals the origin and trend of the formation and development of world history. The analysis of this content constitutes the content of Marx’s world history theory. Marx’s theory of world history reveals the roots, motive force and trend of human society’s transformation from the regional history to the world history, scientifically analyzes the status and role of capitalism in world history and provides the ideological weapon for understanding the economic globalization. Marx’s economic globalization thought mainly reveals the nature and trend of economic globalization, emphasizes that economic globalization is the product of global expansion of capitalism, and under the background of economic globalization, the fundamental contradictions inherent in capitalism still exist. Only in the holistic city can we understand clearly the essence of economic globalization and its development trend from Marx’s new philosophy, historical materialism and world history.