本课主要讲授１９５３－１９５７年党的过渡时期总路线的提出、第一个五年计划的编制和实行的历史过程。这五年，承上启下，继往开来，推动中国跨入了社会主义初级阶段；这五年，卓有成效的实践和探索，成为我国社会主义建设史上第一个“黄金时代”。为此，本课在教材中的地位 This course mainly introduces the proposal of the general line for the transition period of the party from 1953 to 1957 and the historical process of preparation and implementation of the first five-year plan. In the past five years, we have inherited the past and continued to push forward China's entry into the initial stage of socialism. In the past five years, fruitful practice and exploration have become the first “golden age” in the history of socialist construction in China. To this end, the class in the textbook position