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华中抗日根据地十分注重对退伍、伤残军人和抗属的优抚工作:制定优抚法律、政策,设立社会保障机构,开展优抚政策的宣传教育,组织拜年和节日慰问活动,帮助抗属解决生产生活问题,减轻各种税费,抚恤烈士,安置伤残、退伍军人。优抚经费既包括政府拨款,也包括民间筹集。华中抗日根据地优抚工作的特点是:物质与精神保障相结合;适度保障,维持基本生活;对国民党军队一视同仁;把保障与鼓励自力更生相结合。优抚工作对于动员民众参军参战,密切党政军民关系,配合统一战线的开展等方面都具有重要的意义。
Central China’s Anti-Japanese Base Area pays great attention to the work of giving support to veterans, disabled soldiers and anti-Japanese troops: formulating laws and policies for special protection, establishing social security agencies, conducting propaganda and education on the policy of special care and organizing activities for greeting the holidays and holidays, and helping the people in resolving issues of production and life , Lighten various taxes and fees, care for martyrs, resettlement disabled, veterans. Ex-gratia funds include both government funding and private-sector funding. The special care work in the anti-Japanese base area in Central China is characterized by the combination of material and spiritual protection, proper protection and maintenance of basic living, equal treatment of the Kuomintang army, and integration of protection with encouragement and self-reliance. Special care for the masses to mobilize the people to join the army to participate in the war, the close relationship between the military and civil government, with the development of the united front are of great significance.