伪维新政府是1938年3月28日日本帝国主义在南京沦陷后扶植的以北洋旧官僚梁鸿志为首的傀儡政权。其存在时间短、实力弱、统治也极不稳固。1939年3月,维新政府举行了一系列的成立初周纪念活动,并公布了《维新政府殉难先烈题名录》,其记载了伪维新政府成立一年来上自部长,下至伙夫、茶役等死亡人员的详细信息,对之进行分析研究,并从死亡人员的身份构成、死亡地点、死亡原因等三方面加以考察,可以得知维新政府在短暂的统治寿命中其统治环境是极其脆弱的,而导致这种脆弱性的主要因素并不来自于与之对峙的外部政权,而是其统治区域内对维新政府极度不认可的沦陷区抗日民众。 The pseudo-reform government was the puppet regime headed by Liang Hongzhi, an old northern bureaucrat who was propped up by the Japanese imperialists on March 28, 1938, after the fall of Nanjing. Its existence time is short, its strength is weak, its rule is also very unstable. In March 1939, the Reform Government held a series of commemorations of the first days of founding and announced the Directory of the Victims of Prostitution in Revitalization of the Government, which chronicled the year since the establishment of the pseudo-reform government from minister to governor to tea service The detailed information about the deceased persons, the analysis and research on them, as well as the investigation on the identity of the deceased, the place of death and the cause of death, we can see that the reformed government is extremely vulnerable to the ruled environment in the short run of rule, The main factor that led to this vulnerability did not come from the external political power that confronted it, but from the anti-Japanese people in the occupied areas that were extremely unacceptable to the reformers in its reign.