国际金融危机击破了市场万能论的神话,各国政府纷纷救市。事实上,政府对经济危机的发生负有责任,即政府的某些言行助长了经济泡沫的形成,政府任其了某些行业泡沫的形成,对基于垂直型国际分工的国际贸易格局带来的恶果听之任之。因此,政府需要规制市场行为,即对金融市场的规制应该有新的思路,对经济“大鳄”操控资本市场或房地产市场的行为必须加以限制,对借贷行为不能放任。政府干预市场的政治理由有三:维护社会稳定,提振社会信心,维持社会公平。 The international financial crisis has smashed the myth of the market theory of omnipotence and governments of all countries have rescued the market one after another. In fact, the government is responsible for the economic crisis, in which certain words and actions of the government have contributed to the formation of an economic bubble. The government took the lead in forming certain industries and the consequences of the international trade pattern based on the vertical international division of labor Let it go. Therefore, the government needs to regulate the market behavior, that is, the regulation of the financial market should have a new way of thinking. It is necessary to limit the behavior of the economy “predators ” controlling the capital market or the real estate market and can not let the loan act indulge. There are three political reasons for government intervention in the market: maintaining social stability, boosting social confidence and maintaining social fairness.