论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨镇江市区人群代谢综合征(MS)的流行病学特点。方法以分层抽样法选择镇江市区≥20岁的常住居民共571人为研究对象。采用现况研究方法,用统一设计的调查表,对研究对象进行面对面问卷调查及测量身高、体重、腰围、臀围及血压等指标;采集血液标本测定血糖、血脂等生化指标。结果按全国第三次人口普查结果年龄标化后,总患病率为6.88%(男7.93%,女6.54%)。MS患病率随年龄的增长而升高。收缩压、舒张压、甘油三脂、高密度脂蛋白、空腹血糖及体重指数等是MS的危险因素。结论镇江市区MS的患病率在40岁以上成年人中较高,其发病率较江苏省的发病率低。
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of metabolic syndrome (MS) in Zhenjiang urban population. Methods The stratified sampling method was used to select 571 permanent residents ≥20 years old in Zhenjiang urban area as the research object. Using the current research method, a questionnaire with a uniform design was used to conduct face-to-face questionnaire survey and measure the height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference and blood pressure and other indicators; blood samples were collected for the determination of blood glucose, blood lipid and other biochemical indicators. Results According to the results of the third national census, the overall prevalence rate was 6.88% (7.93% male and 6.54% female). The prevalence of MS increases with age. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, high density lipoprotein, fasting blood glucose and body mass index are risk factors for MS. Conclusion The prevalence of MS in Zhenjiang urban area is higher among adults over the age of 40, and its incidence is lower than that of Jiangsu Province.