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(一)金代大曲故事四种关汉卿《金线池》楔子[仙吕·端正好]曲云:“郑六遇妖狐,崔韬逢雌虎,那大曲内尽是寒儒。”说的就是宋金以来歌场上流行的大曲。凡大曲,有散序、鞭、排遍、撷、正攧、人破、虚催、实催、衮遍、歇拍、杀衮,遍数既多,便于叙事,故宋金间多有此作。据王国维先生考定,宋官本杂剧用大曲者一百有三,金院本用大曲者十六,唯均不传,可能都出于教坊艺人之手。今天我们所能看到的大曲歌词,除刘永济先生《宋代歌舞剧录要》所得三种外,亦仅《夷坚志》乙卷十三[惜奴娇]《巫山神女》一篇而已。
(A) the story of the Jin Dynasty Daqu four Guan Hanqing “Golden Line pool” wedge [Xian Lu end exactly] Qu Yun: “Zheng Liu Yu fox, Cui Tao every female tiger, that Daqu is full of cold Confucianism.” Is the song popular song scene since the song. Where the big song, there are disorder, whip, row, pick, Zheng 攧, broken, virtual reminder, real reminder, 衮 pass, take a break, kill 衮, the number of times over, easy to narrate, Make. According to Mr. Wang Guowei examination, the song official song with the big song one hundred three, the Golden House with big song sixteen, are not only pass, may be out of the hands of Square artists. Today we can see Daqu lyrics, in addition to Mr. Liu Yongji “Song dynasty recorded” three, but also only “Yi Jianzhi” Volume II thirteen [Pisu Jiao] “Wushan goddess” an article.