日本,由于创造了经济奇迹而为世界所瞩目。日本法学,也是一个独具魅力的学术领域。众所周知,传统的日本法学,是在日本古代社会的沃土上,承受中华法系的雨露滋润而成长起来的。近代以来,西学东渐,西洋文化的利刃劈开了日本传统文化的大门,大陆法系和英美法系的学说接踵而至。日本法学家接受了西方文化的影响,在适应近现代经济政治发展的实践的基础上,对传统法学进行渗透改造,裁剪熔铸,塑造出当代日本法学。因此,人们乍一接触这个领域,看到的是一幅令人惊诧的斑驳陆离的画面:它既蕴含着日本本土文化的因素,也可以追溯东方大陆古老法学的渊源,当然更多的是打上了西方法学的烙印,既可以从中看到形形色色的资产阶级法律学说和流派,也可以从中寻绎资本主义社会的各种异端,甚至包括唯物史观 Japan has drawn world attention because of its economic miracle. Japanese law, but also a unique academic field. As we all know, the traditional Japanese law was developed in the fertile soil of ancient Japanese society under the rain and moisture of the Chinese legal system. Since the modern times, with the gradual progress of Western learning and the cutting edge of Western culture, the door to Japanese traditional culture has been split. The theories of the civil law system and Anglo-American legal system follow one after another. Japanese jurists have accepted the influence of western culture. On the basis of adapting to the practice of modern economic and political development, Japanese jurists have infiltrated and transformed traditional jurisprudence and cut it to create a contemporary law of Japan. Therefore, when people first contact this area, they see an astonishing picture of speckledness: it contains not only the elements of Japanese culture but also the origins of the ancient jurisprudence in the Orient. Of course, more is marked The imprint of Western jurisprudence can not only see all kinds of bourgeois legal doctrines and genres, but also find various heresies in capitalist society and even include the historical materialism