一、船帮 山间有马帮,水上有船帮。 微山湖的渔民,船底无根,追着鱼群驶南荡北,世世代代以船为家。坐家船,是他们生产和居住的两用船,大船二三丈,小船不足七尺,一样地载网、罱,罾、箔、载柴、米、油、盐,载妻儿老小,载鸡狗鹅鸭,春夏秋冬,湖上打鱼,湖上狩猎,船行哪儿,哪儿安家,每到晚上,各坐家船便按传统方式组合的“帮”相聚而泊,形成独特的水上村落,帮就是村。清代文人郝质玕曾描绘过船帮的生活情景:“舳舻相接,倦憩波上……群聚如市。其中有执(?)者,有炊饼者,有补网者,有呕咏吹箫者、呼卢者、为叶子戏者。灯火一片,照耀水湄,如列星然。”清代著名诗人赵执信也曾在《微山湖舟中作》一诗中写到船帮和楼船:“林光村远近,楼影帆交加。 First, there are caravans help the mountains, the boat has a boat on the water. Weishan Lake fishermen, the bottom without roots, chasing the fish southbound on the North, from generation to generation by boat. Sitting boat, is their production and living of the dual-use ship, the ship Shuangshangzhu, the boat less than seven feet, the same network, 罱, 罾, foil, with firewood, rice, oil, salt, with his wife and children, Geese and ducks, spring, summer, autumn and winter, fishing on the lake, hunting on the lake, where the boat trip, where to settle down, every night, the boat ride home by the traditional combination of “help” and park together to form a unique water village, help is the village. Hao Qing, a literati in the Qing Dynasty, described the scene of a boat helper: “There are many people in the world, such as the city Euphemism blowing flute, Lulu who, as the leaves of the actor .A light of a, shine on the water Mae, such as Xingxing. ”Qing Dynasty famous poet Zhao Zhixin also wrote in the“ Weishanhu Zhouzuo ”poem Boat help and the ship: "Lin Guangcun far and near, floor Ying Fan Jiajia.