我们采用Ｂ超观察了１７８例绝经妇女的卵巢形态，并对其生殖激素进行了测定，旨在探讨绝经与卵巢功能的关系。１　资料与方法自然绝经组（Ｎ组）４３例，年龄４８～５５（５２．７±３．９）岁，绝经１～１０（４．５±３．０）年；人工绝经组（Ｈ组）６３例，均为因子宫肌瘤 We observed the ovarian morphology of 178 cases of menopausal women by B ultrasound, and measured their reproductive hormones to explore the relationship between menopause and ovarian function. 1 Materials and Methods 43 cases of natural menopause group (N group), aged 48-55 (52.7 ± 3.9) years, menopause 1 ~ 10 (4.5 ± 3.0) years; artificial menopause group (H group ) 63 cases, all due to uterine fibroids