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目的:了解海西地区居民意外死亡对居民健康的危害情况。方法:对海西地区四个县市的常住居民意外死亡情况进行统计分析。结果:2008年—2010年四个点常住居民的意外死亡率为51.24/10万,且各年龄组意外死亡率中应机动车辆交通事故引起的死亡主要集中在青壮年,溺水主要发生在(1～15)岁儿童。结论:应加强居民的交通安全教育和对儿童的监护管理及安全教育,以预防和减少意外死亡的发生。
Objective: To understand the health hazards caused by accidental death of residents in Haixi region. Methods: Statistical analysis was made on the accidental death of permanent residents in four counties in the western region of Haixi. Results: The accidental death rate of four permanent residents at four points from 2008 to 2010 was 51.24 / 100000, and the accidental death rate of all age groups was mainly caused by traffic accidents in young adults. Drowning mainly occurred in (1 ~ 15) years old children. Conclusion: Residents’ traffic safety education and guardianship management and safety education should be strengthened to prevent and reduce the occurrence of accidental death.