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迫擊炮是步兵的主要火力支援武器。它以結構簡單、堅固耐用、操作維修方便、戰術部署機動靈活、射速高、火力密度大等特點而受到各國軍隊的普遍重視。隨着新的戰場環境的變化和作戰的增長,以及高新技術的不斷發展,迫擊炮的研製生產亦顯現出新的發展動向,這主要是圍繞以下六個方面進行的: ·增强迫擊炮的機動能力; ·提高迫擊炮的自身防護能力; ·增加迫擊炮的反裝甲能力; ·引進先進的瞄準、火控及制導技術,提高迫進炮的射擊精度; ·進一步提高射速、加大射程; ·提高迫擊炮的快速反應能力。
Mortar is the main firepower support weapon for infantry. It is characterized by its simple structure, durability, ease of operation and maintenance, flexibility of tactical deployment, high fire speed and large firepower density. With the change of the new battlefield environment and the growth of operations, as well as the continuous development of new and high technologies, the research and production of mortars has also shown new trends of development mainly in the following six aspects: • The enhancement of mortars • Improve the self-protection capability of mortars • Increase the anti-armor capabilities of mortars • Introduce advanced aiming, fire control and guidance techniques to improve the shooting accuracy of forcing guns • Further increase the rate of fire, Increase the range; improve the rapid reaction capability of mortars.