论文部分内容阅读
近年来,关于情报、信息的概念一直争论不休,至今仍无定论。本文想就二者的区别提出一些拙见,以期有助于二者概念的早日确立。情报与信息之所以被人们互相混淆,是因为情报与信息本身就存在着千丝万缕的联系,具有许多相似之处,但二者毕竟是有本质差别的两个概念,必须加以区分。从总体范围上讲,信息集合要大于情报集合,或者说情报源于信息,亦即没有非信息的情报,但有非情报的信息。下面是尚未被人们所认识的几点关于情报与信息的区别。1、信息是物质的,而情报则是物质与精神的结合
In recent years, the concept of intelligence and information has been debated endlessly and is still inconclusive. This article wants to make some humble opinions on the difference between the two, with a view to helping the early establishment of the concept of the two. The reason why intelligence and information are confused with each other is that intelligence and information itself are inextricably linked and have many similarities. However, the two concepts are essentially different and must be distinguished from each other. Overall, the collection of information is greater than the collection of intelligence, or intelligence comes from information, that is, there is no non-information intelligence, but non-intelligence information. Here are some of the differences between intelligence and information that have not yet been recognized. 1, information is material, and intelligence is the combination of material and spiritual