泌尿男性殖殖系恶性肿瘤占全身癌肿的16％,在总的癌肿发病率有所下降的同时,泌尿男生殖系癌肿的确诊率却持续增加,这除了与卫生普及有关外,诊断手段的进展无疑是重要原因之一。近年来,由于超声和CT经验的累积,细胞诊断学的完善,肿瘤标志测定和组织染色方法的改进以及放射性核素技术 Malignant urogenital malignancies account for 16% of all cancers. While the overall incidence of cancers has decreased, the diagnosis rate of urogenital cancers has continued to increase. This is not only related to health promotion, but also diagnosis. The progress of the means is undoubtedly one of the important reasons. In recent years, due to the accumulation of experience in ultrasound and CT, the perfection of cytology, the improvement of tumor markers and tissue staining methods, and radionuclide technology