《翰林粹言》曰:“学古人书,得形体不如得笔法,得笔法不如得气象,须因其近似而习之。”这句话将书法学习的三个基本要素即“结字”、“用笔”和“气韵”的主次关系阐释的非常清楚。但是对于初学书法的人们来说,学习的过程却是与他们的理论地位是相反的。初学书法的第一个阶段应该是以“结字”的学习为主。 “Hanlin Sui Yan,” said: “learn the ancients book, get the body is not as good as the strokes, strokes are not as good weather, due to its approximate learning.” This sentence will calligraphy learning the three basic elements that It is very clear from the primary and secondary relationship between the word “, ” pen “and ” charm “. But for those who begin the calligraphy, the process of learning is the opposite of their theoretical position. Beginning of the first phase of calligraphy should be based on ”knot " learning.